Block #526,317

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 5/5/2014, 7:50:57 AM · Difficulty 10.8821 · 6,280,755 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
d8a3d74357e57fe42f612223423fd2597d003dac6c40ff079c7d150c55949e86

Height

#526,317

Difficulty

10.882075

Transactions

9

Size

1.90 KB

Version

2

Bits

0ae1cfb2

Nonce

31,504,290

Timestamp

5/5/2014, 7:50:57 AM

Confirmations

6,280,755

Merkle Root

0ba439b12350400719876d1ffd243e8840523a586ea9f3d64a1f9945915d3b0c
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

7.901 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
79014220773164685743…54642245744778255359
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
7.901 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
79014220773164685743…54642245744778255359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.580 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
15802844154632937148…09284491489556510719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
3.160 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
31605688309265874297…18568982979113021439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
6.321 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
63211376618531748594…37137965958226042879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.264 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
12642275323706349718…74275931916452085759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.528 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
25284550647412699437…48551863832904171519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
5.056 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
50569101294825398875…97103727665808343039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.011 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
10113820258965079775…94207455331616686079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.022 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
20227640517930159550…88414910663233372159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
4.045 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
40455281035860319100…76829821326466744319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,700,671 XPM·at block #6,807,071 · updates every 60s
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