Block #507,192

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 4/23/2014, 2:03:25 PM · Difficulty 10.8157 · 6,303,957 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
32b5c395ae0284297ff57bc38bc72317812ce9bb2cf7991118870efb303a3634

Height

#507,192

Difficulty

10.815703

Transactions

1

Size

765 B

Version

2

Bits

0ad0d1e3

Nonce

244,769

Timestamp

4/23/2014, 2:03:25 PM

Confirmations

6,303,957

Merkle Root

d5d095216ea4f4d2ddbdf56ed01c484a84d1a1d4c6dac94ac59c0a8236f65a39
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.468 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
24687047813767306510…61658656571079313681
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
2.468 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
24687047813767306510…61658656571079313681
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
4.937 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
49374095627534613020…23317313142158627361
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
9.874 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
98748191255069226041…46634626284317254721
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
1.974 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
19749638251013845208…93269252568634509441
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
3.949 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
39499276502027690416…86538505137269018881
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
7.899 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
78998553004055380833…73077010274538037761
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
1.579 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
15799710600811076166…46154020549076075521
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
3.159 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
31599421201622152333…92308041098152151041
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
6.319 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
63198842403244304666…84616082196304302081
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
1.263 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
12639768480648860933…69232164392608604161
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,733,302 XPM·at block #6,811,148 · updates every 60s
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