Block #506,625

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 4/23/2014, 5:19:38 AM · Difficulty 10.8141 · 6,299,807 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
43778db7f3af385d412f0a1ee92426a4947e9f9495bc18fdc4eef0919b093b61

Height

#506,625

Difficulty

10.814084

Transactions

7

Size

1.80 KB

Version

2

Bits

0ad067ca

Nonce

222,034

Timestamp

4/23/2014, 5:19:38 AM

Confirmations

6,299,807

Merkle Root

684e4ee4656ad92eff6e9fdf54ac1cb77a0a27e8489a01aabfe0c9992214e3f4
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

9.608 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
96083763941436665855…99093717818564201359
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
9.608 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
96083763941436665855…99093717818564201359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.921 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
19216752788287333171…98187435637128402719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
3.843 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
38433505576574666342…96374871274256805439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
7.686 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
76867011153149332684…92749742548513610879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.537 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
15373402230629866536…85499485097027221759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
3.074 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
30746804461259733073…70998970194054443519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
6.149 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
61493608922519466147…41997940388108887039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.229 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
12298721784503893229…83995880776217774079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.459 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
24597443569007786458…67991761552435548159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
4.919 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
49194887138015572917…35983523104871096319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,695,543 XPM·at block #6,806,431 · updates every 60s
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