Block #505,165

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 4/22/2014, 6:25:24 AM · Difficulty 10.8106 · 6,303,608 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
84eaedd261c26daadb5868f3137dcb092e93781733c0a0eca5c3f3f93ab057a4

Height

#505,165

Difficulty

10.810614

Transactions

4

Size

12.40 KB

Version

2

Bits

0acf846e

Nonce

72,894

Timestamp

4/22/2014, 6:25:24 AM

Confirmations

6,303,608

Merkle Root

9b42e42be36ee7f3294dcae04748d22d5282fc707b87d8c0bf7655025fd0f553
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

5.272 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
52728337037405330335…60571506039879833601
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
5.272 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
52728337037405330335…60571506039879833601
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
1.054 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
10545667407481066067…21143012079759667201
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
2.109 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
21091334814962132134…42286024159519334401
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
4.218 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
42182669629924264268…84572048319038668801
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
8.436 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
84365339259848528537…69144096638077337601
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
1.687 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
16873067851969705707…38288193276154675201
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
3.374 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
33746135703939411414…76576386552309350401
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
6.749 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
67492271407878822829…53152773104618700801
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
1.349 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
13498454281575764565…06305546209237401601
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
2.699 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
26996908563151529131…12611092418474803201
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,714,234 XPM·at block #6,808,772 · updates every 60s
xpmprime.info is a work in progress. If you enjoy using this service you can support this project with a Primecoin donation.

Cookie Preferences

We use cookies to enhance your experience. Some are essential for the site to function, while others help us understand how you use the site.

·Privacy Policy