Block #504,360

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 4/21/2014, 5:48:12 PM · Difficulty 10.8087 · 6,299,239 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
5f2ef80baf9865823fef9dff5bf4671503a9e82bcb8712df04528f5f2d11d5d1

Height

#504,360

Difficulty

10.808701

Transactions

1

Size

800 B

Version

2

Bits

0acf070b

Nonce

351,212,963

Timestamp

4/21/2014, 5:48:12 PM

Confirmations

6,299,239

Merkle Root

34b7b11dc8b49a8dd2e0c9aee6d48abf20a944955e1176b5160f62b404276280
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

9.048 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
90481869027459579747…79811070068668853759
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
9.048 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
90481869027459579747…79811070068668853759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.809 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
18096373805491915949…59622140137337707519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
3.619 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
36192747610983831899…19244280274675415039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
7.238 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
72385495221967663798…38488560549350830079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.447 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
14477099044393532759…76977121098701660159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.895 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
28954198088787065519…53954242197403320319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
5.790 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
57908396177574131038…07908484394806640639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.158 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
11581679235514826207…15816968789613281279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.316 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
23163358471029652415…31633937579226562559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
4.632 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
46326716942059304830…63267875158453125119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,672,830 XPM·at block #6,803,598 · updates every 60s
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