Block #503,248

1CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 4/20/2014, 11:30:49 PM · Difficulty 10.8079 · 6,300,103 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
8aeb90f0fd9c683892d3245778203ae9c343e2eac8d1eb0f96d41ed086af2244

Height

#503,248

Difficulty

10.807904

Transactions

6

Size

1.30 KB

Version

2

Bits

0aced2cb

Nonce

13,896

Timestamp

4/20/2014, 11:30:49 PM

Confirmations

6,300,103

Merkle Root

925a148236efef150d1311b2cb9ce652b6dad099bbc9104d1468aa679ad56b29
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

5.504 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
55043263977343926895…78544203035843217919
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
5.504 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
55043263977343926895…78544203035843217919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.100 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
11008652795468785379…57088406071686435839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
2.201 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
22017305590937570758…14176812143372871679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
4.403 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
44034611181875141516…28353624286745743359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
8.806 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
88069222363750283032…56707248573491486719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.761 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
17613844472750056606…13414497146982973439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
3.522 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
35227688945500113213…26828994293965946879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
7.045 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
70455377891000226426…53657988587931893759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.409 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
14091075578200045285…07315977175863787519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
2.818 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
28182151156400090570…14631954351727575039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
11
2^10 × origin − 1
5.636 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
56364302312800181141…29263908703455150079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11

Approximately 1 in 1,000 blocks. Noteworthy discoveries.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,670,842 XPM·at block #6,803,350 · updates every 60s
xpmprime.info is a work in progress. If you enjoy using this service you can support this project with a Primecoin donation.