1. #6,803,760TWN10 primes

    Bi-Twin · ⛏️ coinsforall.io

Block #502,871

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 4/20/2014, 5:18:38 PM · Difficulty 10.8080 · 6,300,890 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
0be74b3978e7ffaf41019008f57120eb8ae6b5db9b77b85eaa2086105a702100

Height

#502,871

Difficulty

10.808014

Transactions

5

Size

8.96 KB

Version

2

Bits

0aced9fc

Nonce

130,741

Timestamp

4/20/2014, 5:18:38 PM

Confirmations

6,300,890

Merkle Root

f592ba2678d9f5f36d1fc10643bab9028ffebb58af20043496295493f5887813
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.295 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
12953884189552160648…02749161580609309919
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.295 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
12953884189552160648…02749161580609309919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
2.590 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
25907768379104321296…05498323161218619839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
5.181 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
51815536758208642593…10996646322437239679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.036 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
10363107351641728518…21993292644874479359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.072 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
20726214703283457037…43986585289748958719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
4.145 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
41452429406566914074…87973170579497917439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
8.290 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
82904858813133828149…75946341158995834879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.658 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
16580971762626765629…51892682317991669759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
3.316 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
33161943525253531259…03785364635983339519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
6.632 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
66323887050507062519…07570729271966679039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,674,128 XPM·at block #6,803,760 · updates every 60s
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