Block #497,226

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 4/17/2014, 11:55:50 AM · Difficulty 10.7646 · 6,297,834 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
3f2af93f3d6dfbc0eb2eef50f0102a04183c1c0d0c08cc5678da2ea05607d49f

Height

#497,226

Difficulty

10.764580

Transactions

12

Size

4.54 KB

Version

2

Bits

0ac3bb87

Nonce

181,137,226

Timestamp

4/17/2014, 11:55:50 AM

Confirmations

6,297,834

Merkle Root

47c12612802c89c1e19f14400581d27302ff3318fca5a4e9ac4c39e26251c9b1
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.097 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
10974333633254683490…35519369438932952759
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.097 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
10974333633254683490…35519369438932952759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
2.194 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
21948667266509366981…71038738877865905519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
4.389 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
43897334533018733963…42077477755731811039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
8.779 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
87794669066037467926…84154955511463622079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.755 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
17558933813207493585…68309911022927244159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
3.511 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
35117867626414987170…36619822045854488319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
7.023 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
70235735252829974340…73239644091708976639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.404 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
14047147050565994868…46479288183417953279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.809 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
28094294101131989736…92958576366835906559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
5.618 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
56188588202263979472…85917152733671813119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,604,521 XPM·at block #6,795,059 · updates every 60s
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