Block #495,556

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 4/16/2014, 4:38:57 PM · Difficulty 10.7393 · 6,301,271 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
db89fee0f8a1e968c9205dac992486b0c3404510c41c6f1aebea67aa3fb3cab8

Height

#495,556

Difficulty

10.739280

Transactions

7

Size

2.83 KB

Version

2

Bits

0abd4172

Nonce

100,665,994

Timestamp

4/16/2014, 4:38:57 PM

Confirmations

6,301,271

Merkle Root

c3bf438bc9c8d4adfd41eab9bd8c35f1d964ac6f186b49935bc8a7cce3bbf160
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

9.289 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
92897066808233261592…93063944326262225919
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
9.289 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
92897066808233261592…93063944326262225919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.857 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
18579413361646652318…86127888652524451839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
3.715 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
37158826723293304636…72255777305048903679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
7.431 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
74317653446586609273…44511554610097807359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.486 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
14863530689317321854…89023109220195614719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.972 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
29727061378634643709…78046218440391229439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
5.945 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
59454122757269287419…56092436880782458879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.189 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
11890824551453857483…12184873761564917759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.378 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
23781649102907714967…24369747523129835519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
4.756 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
47563298205815429935…48739495046259671039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,618,626 XPM·at block #6,796,826 · updates every 60s
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