Block #490,208

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 4/13/2014, 5:52:24 PM · Difficulty 10.6742 · 6,308,631 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
a602e6321655218276a3514ac00a78d0b729afc2adeb5e0fe2ee1b5aadc14d22

Height

#490,208

Difficulty

10.674155

Transactions

8

Size

2.86 KB

Version

2

Bits

0aac9573

Nonce

1,075

Timestamp

4/13/2014, 5:52:24 PM

Confirmations

6,308,631

Merkle Root

3b10ba625376a5b6fe616a32f50c72bbe498e6898b7235b20b34bd941a17154e
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.034 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
20340916908186762700…14134233892979460479
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
2.034 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
20340916908186762700…14134233892979460479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
4.068 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
40681833816373525400…28268467785958920959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
8.136 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
81363667632747050800…56536935571917841919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.627 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
16272733526549410160…13073871143835683839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
3.254 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
32545467053098820320…26147742287671367679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
6.509 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
65090934106197640640…52295484575342735359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.301 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
13018186821239528128…04590969150685470719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
2.603 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
26036373642479056256…09181938301370941439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
5.207 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
52072747284958112512…18363876602741882879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.041 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
10414549456991622502…36727753205483765759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,634,744 XPM·at block #6,798,838 · updates every 60s
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