Block #486,243

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 4/11/2014, 12:09:11 PM · Difficulty 10.6221 · 6,324,721 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
e4b50c6e196b5ddd8cb5d83c7a300831d2f1e29e30d27611c9d8128eb949470b

Height

#486,243

Difficulty

10.622056

Transactions

13

Size

3.82 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a9f3f0a

Nonce

262,663

Timestamp

4/11/2014, 12:09:11 PM

Confirmations

6,324,721

Merkle Root

fca190c59425a2a73d4106f1677e19476412cd90a2b6f2ec0f194366fca963d9
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.011 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
10111721787159187114…26792196865917916799
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.011 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
10111721787159187114…26792196865917916799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
2.022 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
20223443574318374229…53584393731835833599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
4.044 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
40446887148636748459…07168787463671667199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
8.089 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
80893774297273496918…14337574927343334399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.617 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
16178754859454699383…28675149854686668799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
3.235 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
32357509718909398767…57350299709373337599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
6.471 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
64715019437818797535…14700599418746675199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.294 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
12943003887563759507…29401198837493350399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.588 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
25886007775127519014…58802397674986700799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
5.177 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
51772015550255038028…17604795349973401599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,731,813 XPM·at block #6,810,963 · updates every 60s
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