Block #484,748

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 4/10/2014, 4:55:24 PM · Difficulty 10.5952 · 6,324,821 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
d745f5ff6affbd17c1a5d9bfb08b25ec2631808e309d1a20244a19327d21a195

Height

#484,748

Difficulty

10.595212

Transactions

8

Size

3.02 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a985fce

Nonce

285,109

Timestamp

4/10/2014, 4:55:24 PM

Confirmations

6,324,821

Merkle Root

eb57501cbc604bcf8ffa660755fb0f5c1cdf8e63a16e16a5b13583f1e4f772b5
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

4.497 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
44976867864655245196…27636653608428445249
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
4.497 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
44976867864655245196…27636653608428445249
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
8.995 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
89953735729310490393…55273307216856890499
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.799 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
17990747145862098078…10546614433713780999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
3.598 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
35981494291724196157…21093228867427561999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
7.196 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
71962988583448392314…42186457734855123999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.439 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
14392597716689678462…84372915469710247999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.878 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
28785195433379356925…68745830939420495999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
5.757 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
57570390866758713851…37491661878840991999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.151 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
11514078173351742770…74983323757681983999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
2.302 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
23028156346703485540…49966647515363967999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,720,628 XPM·at block #6,809,568 · updates every 60s
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