Block #484,684

1CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 4/10/2014, 4:06:25 PM · Difficulty 10.5940 · 6,318,018 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
0b96bba7e929ddf803d6bae695f38b004d412f74575e582e84f83b2310ccf374

Height

#484,684

Difficulty

10.594011

Transactions

4

Size

1.25 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a98111e

Nonce

318,096,168

Timestamp

4/10/2014, 4:06:25 PM

Confirmations

6,318,018

Merkle Root

cd1e912c1e8b9e3513d6f40ec951139ca25929462d37a820134209c0e53382a0
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.781 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
27819501124313095833…00486090698404069999
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
2.781 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
27819501124313095833…00486090698404069999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
5.563 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
55639002248626191666…00972181396808139999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.112 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
11127800449725238333…01944362793616279999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
2.225 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
22255600899450476666…03888725587232559999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
4.451 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
44511201798900953333…07777451174465119999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
8.902 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
89022403597801906666…15554902348930239999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.780 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
17804480719560381333…31109804697860479999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
3.560 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
35608961439120762666…62219609395720959999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
7.121 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
71217922878241525332…24439218791441919999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.424 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
14243584575648305066…48878437582883839999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
11
2^10 × origin − 1
2.848 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
28487169151296610133…97756875165767679999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11

Approximately 1 in 1,000 blocks. Noteworthy discoveries.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,665,641 XPM·at block #6,802,701 · updates every 60s
xpmprime.info is a work in progress. If you enjoy using this service you can support this project with a Primecoin donation.