Block #482,584

1CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 4/9/2014, 2:07:37 PM · Difficulty 10.5486 · 6,313,366 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
12d84601d3763c9b62c1c415eb21eb95d2dfbc88af6a299908ef968e1eee72da

Height

#482,584

Difficulty

10.548571

Transactions

3

Size

701 B

Version

2

Bits

0a8c6f27

Nonce

33,858

Timestamp

4/9/2014, 2:07:37 PM

Confirmations

6,313,366

Merkle Root

8fca80d57c809cc42b9d8cc6721ebd52323c063d3333fe9418cf4ddaa8b78b17
Transactions (3)
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.791 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
17916798513697959121…46834160435861234399
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.791 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
17916798513697959121…46834160435861234399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
3.583 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
35833597027395918243…93668320871722468799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
7.166 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
71667194054791836487…87336641743444937599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.433 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
14333438810958367297…74673283486889875199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.866 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
28666877621916734595…49346566973779750399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
5.733 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
57333755243833469190…98693133947559500799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.146 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
11466751048766693838…97386267895119001599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
2.293 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
22933502097533387676…94772535790238003199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
4.586 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
45867004195066775352…89545071580476006399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
9.173 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
91734008390133550704…79090143160952012799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
11
2^10 × origin − 1
1.834 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
18346801678026710140…58180286321904025599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11

Approximately 1 in 1,000 blocks. Noteworthy discoveries.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,611,689 XPM·at block #6,795,949 · updates every 60s
xpmprime.info is a work in progress. If you enjoy using this service you can support this project with a Primecoin donation.