Block #480,124

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 4/8/2014, 2:58:11 AM · Difficulty 10.5138 · 6,328,854 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
3dc9551e4c01d1ea966d5a659d5190214fd1cf24d227cc404bcdc6d6c46213d9

Height

#480,124

Difficulty

10.513839

Transactions

3

Size

3.77 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a838af4

Nonce

39,180,939

Timestamp

4/8/2014, 2:58:11 AM

Confirmations

6,328,854

Merkle Root

49ecf749dfba5fa5e5967529df5791bff981b08deb34dd555adc04dbbac92626
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.563 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
15638044190191369203…66008847711465745079
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.563 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
15638044190191369203…66008847711465745079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
3.127 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
31276088380382738407…32017695422931490159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
6.255 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
62552176760765476814…64035390845862980319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.251 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
12510435352153095362…28070781691725960639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.502 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
25020870704306190725…56141563383451921279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
5.004 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
50041741408612381451…12283126766903842559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.000 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
10008348281722476290…24566253533807685119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
2.001 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
20016696563444952580…49132507067615370239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
4.003 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
40033393126889905161…98265014135230740479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
8.006 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
80066786253779810322…96530028270461480959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,715,880 XPM·at block #6,808,977 · updates every 60s
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