Block #472,000

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 4/2/2014, 11:37:39 PM · Difficulty 10.4350 · 6,338,068 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
58628ce4c91a5bff6ca7b18cbded01f57fb6b1078f3f6ebf02ff37339e6d2c21

Height

#472,000

Difficulty

10.435018

Transactions

4

Size

2.18 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6f5d57

Nonce

371,267

Timestamp

4/2/2014, 11:37:39 PM

Confirmations

6,338,068

Merkle Root

26e81e3c777ea9c66d17cdf5affe51110d5486dcc8f4cc221ac88dedf9535044
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

7.123 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
71237428386081911159…57040847616116612279
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
7.123 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
71237428386081911159…57040847616116612279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.424 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
14247485677216382231…14081695232233224559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
2.849 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
28494971354432764463…28163390464466449119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
5.698 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
56989942708865528927…56326780928932898239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.139 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
11397988541773105785…12653561857865796479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.279 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
22795977083546211571…25307123715731592959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
4.559 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
45591954167092423142…50614247431463185919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
9.118 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
91183908334184846284…01228494862926371839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.823 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
18236781666836969256…02456989725852743679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
3.647 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
36473563333673938513…04913979451705487359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,724,616 XPM·at block #6,810,067 · updates every 60s
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