Block #468,794

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 3/31/2014, 6:09:55 PM · Difficulty 10.4329 · 6,357,459 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
c25b121eafcaad09f899b0398ef438234a4a94373d54a6cb500a4abf28b957ed

Height

#468,794

Difficulty

10.432926

Transactions

2

Size

428 B

Version

2

Bits

0a6ed443

Nonce

101,823

Timestamp

3/31/2014, 6:09:55 PM

Confirmations

6,357,459

Merkle Root

30fb4da4b752e316aaceb2dfe8d303ab20ad5bfc18f856dcc7fc63baeac42bc4
Transactions (2)
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

9.234 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
92345403964511677694…60097266382373846399
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
9.234 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
92345403964511677694…60097266382373846399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.846 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
18469080792902335538…20194532764747692799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
3.693 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
36938161585804671077…40389065529495385599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
7.387 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
73876323171609342155…80778131058990771199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.477 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
14775264634321868431…61556262117981542399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.955 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
29550529268643736862…23112524235963084799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
5.910 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
59101058537287473724…46225048471926169599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.182 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
11820211707457494744…92450096943852339199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.364 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
23640423414914989489…84900193887704678399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
4.728 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
47280846829829978979…69800387775409356799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,854,157 XPM·at block #6,826,252 · updates every 60s
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