Block #468,344

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 3/31/2014, 10:56:29 AM · Difficulty 10.4308 · 6,339,514 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
5492b10b2bd62f71551d107733fe9ceb6e8bb3315cff5b56353c3c58746b9560

Height

#468,344

Difficulty

10.430759

Transactions

1

Size

968 B

Version

2

Bits

0a6e4634

Nonce

171,497

Timestamp

3/31/2014, 10:56:29 AM

Confirmations

6,339,514

Merkle Root

0cfea30c401fc348c48ebbb05fa8c549136d9c5a2fafd30c2f5a0a1ad4e0fd6b
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

5.492 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
54921062857077739913…80983638006357865119
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
5.492 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
54921062857077739913…80983638006357865119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.098 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
10984212571415547982…61967276012715730239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
2.196 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
21968425142831095965…23934552025431460479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
4.393 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
43936850285662191930…47869104050862920959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
8.787 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
87873700571324383860…95738208101725841919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.757 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
17574740114264876772…91476416203451683839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
3.514 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
35149480228529753544…82952832406903367679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
7.029 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
70298960457059507088…65905664813806735359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.405 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
14059792091411901417…31811329627613470719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
2.811 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
28119584182823802835…63622659255226941439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,706,903 XPM·at block #6,807,857 · updates every 60s
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