Block #467,397

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 3/30/2014, 6:22:21 PM · Difficulty 10.4361 · 6,331,650 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
0adf150b478b5b9b7717dd60a4798f6fc930861f1141db6abd4bdfe136a5dd83

Height

#467,397

Difficulty

10.436094

Transactions

7

Size

1.52 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6fa3dd

Nonce

41,793,180

Timestamp

3/30/2014, 6:22:21 PM

Confirmations

6,331,650

Merkle Root

01baaa6b30084a108fb777ec994f99899d7d1f0036161442259286aae9eda2ff
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.014 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
10146660468539923962…78777849896699012479
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.014 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
10146660468539923962…78777849896699012479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
2.029 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
20293320937079847925…57555699793398024959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
4.058 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
40586641874159695851…15111399586796049919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
8.117 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
81173283748319391703…30222799173592099839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.623 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
16234656749663878340…60445598347184199679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
3.246 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
32469313499327756681…20891196694368399359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
6.493 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
64938626998655513363…41782393388736798719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.298 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
12987725399731102672…83564786777473597439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.597 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
25975450799462205345…67129573554947194879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
5.195 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
51950901598924410690…34259147109894389759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,636,417 XPM·at block #6,799,046 · updates every 60s
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