Block #467,274

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 3/30/2014, 4:08:21 PM · Difficulty 10.4371 · 6,334,190 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
6b237bc44426805c22dd7cd776691bd09c38aeccc3162ce691b2e6079a590894

Height

#467,274

Difficulty

10.437067

Transactions

2

Size

1.13 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6fe3a5

Nonce

82,572

Timestamp

3/30/2014, 4:08:21 PM

Confirmations

6,334,190

Merkle Root

881e04ca1a57d71b66698464e56cf9e9e3da4c4c7e94fd3e04efb4899685c91e
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.155 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
11550170695599962003…04138902173886089251
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
1.155 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
11550170695599962003…04138902173886089251
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
2.310 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
23100341391199924006…08277804347772178501
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
4.620 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
46200682782399848013…16555608695544357001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
9.240 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
92401365564799696027…33111217391088714001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
1.848 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
18480273112959939205…66222434782177428001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
3.696 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
36960546225919878410…32444869564354856001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
7.392 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
73921092451839756821…64889739128709712001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
1.478 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
14784218490367951364…29779478257419424001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
2.956 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
29568436980735902728…59558956514838848001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
5.913 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
59136873961471805457…19117913029677696001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,655,786 XPM·at block #6,801,463 · updates every 60s
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