Block #466,396

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 3/30/2014, 3:45:42 AM · Difficulty 10.4212 · 6,330,045 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
fd30e2f39a8126bbf543ddc2860f673a9d9b744c058b6bf1c1047c71fc910758

Height

#466,396

Difficulty

10.421233

Transactions

6

Size

1.31 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6bd5f5

Nonce

159

Timestamp

3/30/2014, 3:45:42 AM

Confirmations

6,330,045

Merkle Root

5dcf274fc8d32a70ed7c668a8a9b4bfbe11ee1b8ed4087097bdf984d3ffcc3cb
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.866 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
28664872119519884074…69907381311822068799
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
2.866 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
28664872119519884074…69907381311822068799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
5.732 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
57329744239039768148…39814762623644137599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.146 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
11465948847807953629…79629525247288275199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
2.293 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
22931897695615907259…59259050494576550399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
4.586 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
45863795391231814518…18518100989153100799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
9.172 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
91727590782463629036…37036201978306201599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.834 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
18345518156492725807…74072403956612403199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
3.669 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
36691036312985451614…48144807913224806399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
7.338 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
73382072625970903229…96289615826449612799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.467 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
14676414525194180645…92579231652899225599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,615,521 XPM·at block #6,796,440 · updates every 60s
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