Block #464,938

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 3/29/2014, 3:07:47 AM · Difficulty 10.4231 · 6,341,333 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
6cd3f50e55e70ff19acb097ef0b270e55b451ac89e6768d7866e48cfb7cda9cf

Height

#464,938

Difficulty

10.423142

Transactions

6

Size

8.49 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6c5303

Nonce

2,928

Timestamp

3/29/2014, 3:07:47 AM

Confirmations

6,341,333

Merkle Root

13fc370c45da5aef6bedaec675cd969066e0d96ae1b1547e73174921fae7df18
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.398 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
13987141650186513665…98185275377946782441
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
1.398 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
13987141650186513665…98185275377946782441
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
2.797 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
27974283300373027331…96370550755893564881
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
5.594 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
55948566600746054663…92741101511787129761
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
1.118 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
11189713320149210932…85482203023574259521
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
2.237 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
22379426640298421865…70964406047148519041
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
4.475 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
44758853280596843731…41928812094297038081
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
8.951 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
89517706561193687462…83857624188594076161
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
1.790 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
17903541312238737492…67715248377188152321
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
3.580 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
35807082624477474984…35430496754376304641
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
7.161 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
71614165248954949969…70860993508752609281
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,694,254 XPM·at block #6,806,270 · updates every 60s
xpmprime.info is a work in progress. If you enjoy using this service you can support this project with a Primecoin donation.

Cookie Preferences

We use cookies to enhance your experience. Some are essential for the site to function, while others help us understand how you use the site.

·Privacy Policy