Block #464,407

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 3/28/2014, 6:33:52 PM · Difficulty 10.4222 · 6,342,369 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
8594686c2655c1195450c14958e975cff0182ee2c8aace74d66faa39ec5d4ca1

Height

#464,407

Difficulty

10.422200

Transactions

5

Size

1.51 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6c154f

Nonce

104,893

Timestamp

3/28/2014, 6:33:52 PM

Confirmations

6,342,369

Merkle Root

3d1c44657e54c0d8b1ba86b4b60c68a7641cdd47f430983ac51025dce1c4a442
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

7.796 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
77964347898308371135…53410655608289165919
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
7.796 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
77964347898308371135…53410655608289165919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.559 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
15592869579661674227…06821311216578331839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
3.118 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
31185739159323348454…13642622433156663679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
6.237 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
62371478318646696908…27285244866313327359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.247 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
12474295663729339381…54570489732626654719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.494 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
24948591327458678763…09140979465253309439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
4.989 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
49897182654917357526…18281958930506618879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
9.979 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
99794365309834715052…36563917861013237759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.995 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
19958873061966943010…73127835722026475519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
3.991 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
39917746123933886021…46255671444052951039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,698,310 XPM·at block #6,806,775 · updates every 60s
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