Block #459,213

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

7.260 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)

72607795578726431149…08243543251842145279

Discovered Prime Numbers

p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

origin − 1

7.260 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)

72607795578726431149…08243543251842145279

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2+1 →

2^1 × origin − 1

1.452 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)

14521559115745286229…16487086503684290559

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2+1 →

2^2 × origin − 1

2.904 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)

29043118231490572459…32974173007368581119

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2+1 →

2^3 × origin − 1

5.808 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)

58086236462981144919…65948346014737162239

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2+1 →

2^4 × origin − 1

1.161 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)

11617247292596228983…31896692029474324479

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2+1 →

2^5 × origin − 1

2.323 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)

23234494585192457967…63793384058948648959

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2+1 →

2^6 × origin − 1

4.646 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)

46468989170384915935…27586768117897297919

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2+1 →

2^7 × origin − 1

9.293 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)

92937978340769831871…55173536235794595839

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2+1 →

2^8 × origin − 1

1.858 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)

18587595668153966374…10347072471589191679

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2+1 →

2^9 × origin − 1

3.717 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)

37175191336307932748…20694144943178383359

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆

Rarity

UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)

Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer