Block #458,772

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 3/24/2014, 8:03:40 PM · Difficulty 10.4213 · 6,359,047 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
586c9136ac64720a03219df60b00a802e42834196fb242526d4cc3c99e40550e

Height

#458,772

Difficulty

10.421326

Transactions

6

Size

1.59 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6bdc08

Nonce

8,319

Timestamp

3/24/2014, 8:03:40 PM

Confirmations

6,359,047

Merkle Root

90737ef4bbf6f07e703d004b7a5f628518685044b207d6bb1ac05ad57b976492
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.269 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
12690717017021638206…68661521494283381099
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.269 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
12690717017021638206…68661521494283381099
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
2.538 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
25381434034043276413…37323042988566762199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
5.076 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
50762868068086552827…74646085977133524399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.015 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
10152573613617310565…49292171954267048799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.030 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
20305147227234621131…98584343908534097599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
4.061 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
40610294454469242262…97168687817068195199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
8.122 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
81220588908938484524…94337375634136390399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.624 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
16244117781787696904…88674751268272780799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
3.248 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
32488235563575393809…77349502536545561599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
6.497 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
64976471127150787619…54699005073091123199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,786,615 XPM·at block #6,817,818 · updates every 60s
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