Block #445,898

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.486 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)

24864459758921030269…01263942608228346881

Discovered Prime Numbers

p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

origin + 1

2.486 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)

24864459758921030269…01263942608228346881

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2−1 →

2^1 × origin + 1

4.972 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)

49728919517842060538…02527885216456693761

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2−1 →

2^2 × origin + 1

9.945 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)

99457839035684121076…05055770432913387521

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2−1 →

2^3 × origin + 1

1.989 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)

19891567807136824215…10111540865826775041

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2−1 →

2^4 × origin + 1

3.978 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)

39783135614273648430…20223081731653550081

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2−1 →

2^5 × origin + 1

7.956 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)

79566271228547296861…40446163463307100161

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2−1 →

2^6 × origin + 1

1.591 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)

15913254245709459372…80892326926614200321

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2−1 →

2^7 × origin + 1

3.182 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)

31826508491418918744…61784653853228400641

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2−1 →

2^8 × origin + 1

6.365 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)

63653016982837837488…23569307706456801281

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2−1 →

2^9 × origin + 1

1.273 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)

12730603396567567497…47138615412913602561

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

×2−1 →

2^10 × origin + 1

2.546 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)

25461206793135134995…94277230825827205121

Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★★☆☆

Rarity

RareChain length 11

Approximately 1 in 1,000 blocks. Noteworthy discoveries.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)

Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …

Cross-reference on Chainz Explorer

Block #445,898

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