Block #444,927

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 3/15/2014, 1:37:25 PM · Difficulty 10.3530 · 6,365,732 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
9afe5dc9b014a68ed1e3b40583c710c7ea9ab6cae762f057d894dfe7c756edc7

Height

#444,927

Difficulty

10.352993

Transactions

2

Size

1.13 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a5a5dc1

Nonce

546,823

Timestamp

3/15/2014, 1:37:25 PM

Confirmations

6,365,732

Merkle Root

93aa984bacae74652e198ea8ab9fa25f8193db0350cbcd69c379e4bd484e0674
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

7.906 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
79062980233691038143…67753139316100172159
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
7.906 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
79062980233691038143…67753139316100172159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.581 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
15812596046738207628…35506278632200344319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
3.162 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
31625192093476415257…71012557264400688639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
6.325 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
63250384186952830514…42025114528801377279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.265 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
12650076837390566102…84050229057602754559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.530 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
25300153674781132205…68100458115205509119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
5.060 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
50600307349562264411…36200916230411018239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.012 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
10120061469912452882…72401832460822036479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.024 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
20240122939824905764…44803664921644072959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
4.048 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
40480245879649811529…89607329843288145919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,729,363 XPM·at block #6,810,658 · updates every 60s
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