Block #429,206

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 3/4/2014, 3:08:55 PM · Difficulty 10.3466 · 6,362,435 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
e4262bc7061408178a8ea3dee144a3c0c0e28eb0f75b096f7f8e9dd1fa982d96

Height

#429,206

Difficulty

10.346634

Transactions

6

Size

2.63 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a58bcfe

Nonce

36,542

Timestamp

3/4/2014, 3:08:55 PM

Confirmations

6,362,435

Merkle Root

e182184891ff35cc930e01d70890233571845aa0e9d1397099fb64aa834271aa
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

3.374 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
33747712203165710864…58186728066695549439
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
3.374 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
33747712203165710864…58186728066695549439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
6.749 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
67495424406331421729…16373456133391098879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.349 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
13499084881266284345…32746912266782197759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
2.699 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
26998169762532568691…65493824533564395519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
5.399 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
53996339525065137383…30987649067128791039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.079 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
10799267905013027476…61975298134257582079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.159 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
21598535810026054953…23950596268515164159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
4.319 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
43197071620052109906…47901192537030328319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
8.639 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
86394143240104219813…95802385074060656639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.727 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
17278828648020843962…91604770148121313279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,577,077 XPM·at block #6,791,640 · updates every 60s
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