Block #427,920

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 3/3/2014, 4:56:54 PM · Difficulty 10.3513 · 6,389,059 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
93ae522f068a7a4dede1e323d756185b64f51ecd1186c6d8e0d8e72bc1032de0

Height

#427,920

Difficulty

10.351283

Transactions

8

Size

2.63 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a59eda7

Nonce

59,551

Timestamp

3/3/2014, 4:56:54 PM

Confirmations

6,389,059

Merkle Root

5cdade6f3129176016d539309630b1daf50fcd0df7a25d2c61ca3766cd36c582
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.823 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
28234219478828544282…34629048404529195039
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
2.823 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
28234219478828544282…34629048404529195039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
5.646 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
56468438957657088564…69258096809058390079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.129 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
11293687791531417712…38516193618116780159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
2.258 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
22587375583062835425…77032387236233560319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
4.517 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
45174751166125670851…54064774472467120639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
9.034 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
90349502332251341703…08129548944934241279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.806 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
18069900466450268340…16259097889868482559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
3.613 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
36139800932900536681…32518195779736965119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
7.227 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
72279601865801073363…65036391559473930239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.445 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
14455920373160214672…30072783118947860479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,779,870 XPM·at block #6,816,978 · updates every 60s
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