Block #426,645

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 3/2/2014, 6:48:21 PM · Difficulty 10.3574 · 6,378,362 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
0f776f274c910cf0ed9dc4f406fcdca5fe54e7e2b8a29234f4b8b4e7522c57bf

Height

#426,645

Difficulty

10.357425

Transactions

15

Size

3.85 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a5b8030

Nonce

424,868

Timestamp

3/2/2014, 6:48:21 PM

Confirmations

6,378,362

Merkle Root

f3fc0dde267aa4822607840da52c86950670ab7af59e4b300b1b686ee0ee63ef
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

6.118 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
61187970190086677456…69096289210891119999
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
6.118 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
61187970190086677456…69096289210891119999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.223 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
12237594038017335491…38192578421782239999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
2.447 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
24475188076034670982…76385156843564479999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
4.895 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
48950376152069341965…52770313687128959999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
9.790 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
97900752304138683930…05540627374257919999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.958 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
19580150460827736786…11081254748515839999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
3.916 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
39160300921655473572…22162509497031679999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
7.832 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
78320601843310947144…44325018994063359999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.566 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
15664120368662189428…88650037988126719999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
3.132 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
31328240737324378857…77300075976253439999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,684,125 XPM·at block #6,805,006 · updates every 60s
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