Block #424,362

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 3/1/2014, 4:15:17 AM · Difficulty 10.3577 · 6,388,495 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
b032d3995b0773cd79113a74a36fbe5e60ebefdf502361932a5fcecd764a165a

Height

#424,362

Difficulty

10.357746

Transactions

4

Size

1.88 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a5b953f

Nonce

150,189

Timestamp

3/1/2014, 4:15:17 AM

Confirmations

6,388,495

Merkle Root

a652012c5e9c3c26236a310363b3b516ae3c3b41af39d2472c8f825a5a6fa5ca
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

4.098 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
40989640829080605132…19794012418019020319
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
4.098 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
40989640829080605132…19794012418019020319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
8.197 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
81979281658161210264…39588024836038040639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.639 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
16395856331632242052…79176049672076081279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
3.279 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
32791712663264484105…58352099344152162559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
6.558 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
65583425326528968211…16704198688304325119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.311 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
13116685065305793642…33408397376608650239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.623 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
26233370130611587284…66816794753217300479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
5.246 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
52466740261223174569…33633589506434600959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.049 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
10493348052244634913…67267179012869201919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
2.098 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
20986696104489269827…34534358025738403839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,746,892 XPM·at block #6,812,856 · updates every 60s
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