Block #420,071

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 2/26/2014, 3:49:19 AM · Difficulty 10.3658 · 6,376,034 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
cb2bdaf204c3a692c22c37d9b5e6f9d94a753ad462d31f4c5b9bad79d9b63523

Height

#420,071

Difficulty

10.365766

Transactions

4

Size

884 B

Version

2

Bits

0a5da2d6

Nonce

6,506

Timestamp

2/26/2014, 3:49:19 AM

Confirmations

6,376,034

Merkle Root

ed6cdf3929c7d0775f725600cd5433bb560dfaad707ec1ffc117343988a0627a
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.130 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
21303788872644812502…12023327767387448319
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
2.130 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
21303788872644812502…12023327767387448319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
4.260 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
42607577745289625004…24046655534774896639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
8.521 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
85215155490579250009…48093311069549793279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.704 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
17043031098115850001…96186622139099586559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
3.408 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
34086062196231700003…92373244278199173119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
6.817 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
68172124392463400007…84746488556398346239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.363 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
13634424878492680001…69492977112796692479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
2.726 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
27268849756985360002…38985954225593384959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
5.453 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
54537699513970720005…77971908451186769919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.090 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
10907539902794144001…55943816902373539839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,612,834 XPM·at block #6,796,104 · updates every 60s
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