Block #417,411

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 2/24/2014, 3:57:00 AM · Difficulty 10.3904 · 6,393,730 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
e15ec4590cb08ecb94468cddf66b4548c859fd8aead47ad98a1447170201fbe4

Height

#417,411

Difficulty

10.390423

Transactions

6

Size

2.69 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a63f2c0

Nonce

253,984

Timestamp

2/24/2014, 3:57:00 AM

Confirmations

6,393,730

Merkle Root

c996f2b77c8f851e7fed058f6e674e7d71d46278f838cb26d7114d7b83a37739
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.982 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
19829338108685728146…33651948339570711679
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.982 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
19829338108685728146…33651948339570711679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
3.965 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
39658676217371456293…67303896679141423359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
7.931 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
79317352434742912586…34607793358282846719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.586 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
15863470486948582517…69215586716565693439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
3.172 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
31726940973897165034…38431173433131386879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
6.345 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
63453881947794330069…76862346866262773759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.269 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
12690776389558866013…53724693732525547519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
2.538 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
25381552779117732027…07449387465051095039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
5.076 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
50763105558235464055…14898774930102190079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.015 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
10152621111647092811…29797549860204380159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,733,237 XPM·at block #6,811,140 · updates every 60s
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