Block #417,257

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 2/24/2014, 1:22:12 AM · Difficulty 10.3906 · 6,379,380 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
79faacee2241beb2489b0e865a49a664ba5947e8de8febf8567b4d560ff6fbc3

Height

#417,257

Difficulty

10.390575

Transactions

17

Size

6.24 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a63fcb4

Nonce

1,184

Timestamp

2/24/2014, 1:22:12 AM

Confirmations

6,379,380

Merkle Root

1d75bf7085c1640d67af83dac5c0db53c17c7d86db3e11759a0c9b0c914dcc17
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

6.922 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
69226914059214080595…03107763654807536199
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
6.922 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
69226914059214080595…03107763654807536199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.384 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
13845382811842816119…06215527309615072399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
2.769 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
27690765623685632238…12431054619230144799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
5.538 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
55381531247371264476…24862109238460289599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.107 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
11076306249474252895…49724218476920579199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.215 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
22152612498948505790…99448436953841158399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
4.430 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
44305224997897011581…98896873907682316799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
8.861 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
88610449995794023162…97793747815364633599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.772 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
17722089999158804632…95587495630729267199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
3.544 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
35444179998317609264…91174991261458534399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,617,097 XPM·at block #6,796,636 · updates every 60s
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