Block #417,121

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 2/23/2014, 10:17:53 PM · Difficulty 10.3962 · 6,379,275 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
da3686e8aa241ebfb5840d816ded518282e478326c293296b13fa236fd28c83b

Height

#417,121

Difficulty

10.396205

Transactions

4

Size

1.61 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a656db4

Nonce

1,280

Timestamp

2/23/2014, 10:17:53 PM

Confirmations

6,379,275

Merkle Root

3ba2420efcc7bdb9f7855d465e2afff8db7bd2e81412b742593f9524f967d2dd
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.756 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
27568573271244895335…70048984400044952299
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
2.756 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
27568573271244895335…70048984400044952299
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
5.513 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
55137146542489790670…40097968800089904599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.102 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
11027429308497958134…80195937600179809199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
2.205 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
22054858616995916268…60391875200359618399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
4.410 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
44109717233991832536…20783750400719236799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
8.821 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
88219434467983665073…41567500801438473599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.764 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
17643886893596733014…83135001602876947199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
3.528 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
35287773787193466029…66270003205753894399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
7.057 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
70575547574386932058…32540006411507788799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.411 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
14115109514877386411…65080012823015577599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,615,165 XPM·at block #6,796,395 · updates every 60s
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