Block #414,319

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 2/21/2014, 10:07:17 PM · Difficulty 10.4051 · 6,389,185 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
4e18888835e5eeb53a06924e762db5237ea4fbf4bf87cffb2bd38dfd017552b8

Height

#414,319

Difficulty

10.405067

Transactions

14

Size

7.39 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a67b27f

Nonce

25,613,579

Timestamp

2/21/2014, 10:07:17 PM

Confirmations

6,389,185

Merkle Root

0ec143dd549f78946c448e016d96c9dc28dfdefe0e4b572d8ae2a03b9e257e9f
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

7.329 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
73297431082010421737…64938304969684716399
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
7.329 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
73297431082010421737…64938304969684716399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.465 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
14659486216402084347…29876609939369432799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
2.931 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
29318972432804168695…59753219878738865599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
5.863 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
58637944865608337390…19506439757477731199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.172 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
11727588973121667478…39012879514955462399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.345 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
23455177946243334956…78025759029910924799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
4.691 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
46910355892486669912…56051518059821849599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
9.382 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
93820711784973339824…12103036119643699199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.876 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
18764142356994667964…24206072239287398399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
3.752 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
37528284713989335929…48412144478574796799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,672,056 XPM·at block #6,803,503 · updates every 60s
xpmprime.info is a work in progress. If you enjoy using this service you can support this project with a Primecoin donation.