Block #410,552

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 2/19/2014, 3:53:34 AM · Difficulty 10.4278 · 6,402,424 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
d884f3e3dc77da716da09da81345bf1355a26a744e09e8656e57da6deb1e799d

Height

#410,552

Difficulty

10.427848

Transactions

2

Size

1.31 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6d876d

Nonce

147,270

Timestamp

2/19/2014, 3:53:34 AM

Confirmations

6,402,424

Merkle Root

57f6dabaa853e008ba6d10c049e9b9a3394974f3745e0dbb8785cadfb1ade952
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

3.221 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
32214547860162413376…95121244274409487359
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
3.221 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
32214547860162413376…95121244274409487359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
6.442 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
64429095720324826753…90242488548818974719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.288 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
12885819144064965350…80484977097637949439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
2.577 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
25771638288129930701…60969954195275898879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
5.154 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
51543276576259861402…21939908390551797759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.030 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
10308655315251972280…43879816781103595519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.061 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
20617310630503944561…87759633562207191039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
4.123 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
41234621261007889122…75519267124414382079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
8.246 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
82469242522015778244…51038534248828764159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.649 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
16493848504403155648…02077068497657528319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,747,852 XPM·at block #6,812,975 · updates every 60s
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