Block #410,016

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 2/18/2014, 6:36:54 PM · Difficulty 10.4300 · 6,401,130 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
a407fad6a8524fd955364169b4f53b8d92ee421d85bdbd6e2d67c2012c403f8f

Height

#410,016

Difficulty

10.430022

Transactions

2

Size

1.29 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6e15e8

Nonce

818,516

Timestamp

2/18/2014, 6:36:54 PM

Confirmations

6,401,130

Merkle Root

741e9f34c37bab42c8eb723bfdd4f5b001c7b165b6f5e3be7e5735b0c0d4a998
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

3.493 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
34932061446340635904…94503874883254296239
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
3.493 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
34932061446340635904…94503874883254296239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
6.986 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
69864122892681271809…89007749766508592479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.397 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
13972824578536254361…78015499533017184959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
2.794 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
27945649157072508723…56030999066034369919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
5.589 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
55891298314145017447…12061998132068739839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.117 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
11178259662829003489…24123996264137479679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.235 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
22356519325658006979…48247992528274959359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
4.471 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
44713038651316013958…96495985056549918719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
8.942 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
89426077302632027916…92991970113099837439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.788 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
17885215460526405583…85983940226199674879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,733,278 XPM·at block #6,811,145 · updates every 60s
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