Block #409,548

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 2/18/2014, 10:56:28 AM · Difficulty 10.4286 · 6,398,740 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
ae0a73b4b3b172ba7f73304df9864c8cfee40c64a3bd93a90b05184bc2a1e6f4

Height

#409,548

Difficulty

10.428636

Transactions

4

Size

2.88 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6dbb1f

Nonce

324,623

Timestamp

2/18/2014, 10:56:28 AM

Confirmations

6,398,740

Merkle Root

b254214a02eb5e472f0511bb774fd7628719b026e57e3b8a8dcdd9e5f797e1ff
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.434 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
24341080797235447457…15931854084044447399
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
2.434 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
24341080797235447457…15931854084044447399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
4.868 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
48682161594470894914…31863708168088894799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
9.736 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
97364323188941789829…63727416336177789599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.947 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
19472864637788357965…27454832672355579199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
3.894 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
38945729275576715931…54909665344711158399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
7.789 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
77891458551153431863…09819330689422316799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.557 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
15578291710230686372…19638661378844633599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
3.115 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
31156583420461372745…39277322757689267199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
6.231 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
62313166840922745491…78554645515378534399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.246 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
12462633368184549098…57109291030757068799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,710,355 XPM·at block #6,808,287 · updates every 60s
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