Block #409,027

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 2/18/2014, 2:52:14 AM · Difficulty 10.4237 · 6,418,109 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
c7cb76190a3157f08d41822401b18948e27e9c0c58ec4e7f14d55287fb2d6aea

Height

#409,027

Difficulty

10.423731

Transactions

4

Size

886 B

Version

2

Bits

0a6c79a3

Nonce

23,386

Timestamp

2/18/2014, 2:52:14 AM

Confirmations

6,418,109

Merkle Root

76822ee6eff1e9017582324a1452c3020a894ff3915749c831baeb890bf268cf
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

4.648 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
46487219250438369883…60508972909114453249
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
4.648 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
46487219250438369883…60508972909114453249
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
9.297 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
92974438500876739766…21017945818228906499
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.859 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
18594887700175347953…42035891636457812999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
3.718 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
37189775400350695906…84071783272915625999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
7.437 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
74379550800701391812…68143566545831251999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.487 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
14875910160140278362…36287133091662503999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.975 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
29751820320280556725…72574266183325007999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
5.950 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
59503640640561113450…45148532366650015999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.190 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
11900728128112222690…90297064733300031999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
2.380 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
23801456256224445380…80594129466600063999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,861,269 XPM·at block #6,827,135 · updates every 60s
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