Block #407,918

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 2/17/2014, 7:35:00 AM · Difficulty 10.4289 · 6,387,686 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
e5f3dbcecdad21eca02804c5bda7f943c9e7e9bb22984f8b5a9fe53ac8691d13

Height

#407,918

Difficulty

10.428929

Transactions

8

Size

2.15 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6dce46

Nonce

12,668

Timestamp

2/17/2014, 7:35:00 AM

Confirmations

6,387,686

Merkle Root

9f5ca9afe04c3094a735f506792b5cc8b4e0febc61dd812aa91b1839e7bbbdbc
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.298 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
12983463976329216897…96338915216624247539
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.298 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
12983463976329216897…96338915216624247539
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
2.596 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
25966927952658433795…92677830433248495079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
5.193 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
51933855905316867591…85355660866496990159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.038 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
10386771181063373518…70711321732993980319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.077 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
20773542362126747036…41422643465987960639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
4.154 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
41547084724253494073…82845286931975921279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
8.309 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
83094169448506988146…65690573863951842559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.661 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
16618833889701397629…31381147727903685119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
3.323 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
33237667779402795258…62762295455807370239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
6.647 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
66475335558805590517…25524590911614740479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,608,895 XPM·at block #6,795,603 · updates every 60s
xpmprime.info is a work in progress. If you enjoy using this service you can support this project with a Primecoin donation.