Block #407,823

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 2/17/2014, 5:58:27 AM · Difficulty 10.4292 · 6,398,628 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
02f69737072bbf1e835f0270068a50bdcb563003faf904311801c46ba55f1d6a

Height

#407,823

Difficulty

10.429185

Transactions

1

Size

934 B

Version

2

Bits

0a6ddf0c

Nonce

359,517

Timestamp

2/17/2014, 5:58:27 AM

Confirmations

6,398,628

Merkle Root

ed7263f66896810e211a26d904a6aab49f1fcb2773b824832c88d3ea7ce9e607
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

9.403 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
94037130525357435597…86839691092890398719
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
9.403 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
94037130525357435597…86839691092890398719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.880 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
18807426105071487119…73679382185780797439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
3.761 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
37614852210142974238…47358764371561594879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
7.522 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
75229704420285948477…94717528743123189759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.504 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
15045940884057189695…89435057486246379519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
3.009 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
30091881768114379391…78870114972492759039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
6.018 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
60183763536228758782…57740229944985518079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.203 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
12036752707245751756…15480459889971036159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.407 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
24073505414491503512…30960919779942072319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
4.814 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
48147010828983007025…61921839559884144639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,695,698 XPM·at block #6,806,450 · updates every 60s
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