Block #407,531

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 2/17/2014, 12:57:20 AM · Difficulty 10.4302 · 6,396,400 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
8b0621192b484771bd407e2ca3727dc4979b76a58fc5636486a28042b63d0852

Height

#407,531

Difficulty

10.430185

Transactions

7

Size

1.68 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6e209f

Nonce

20,226

Timestamp

2/17/2014, 12:57:20 AM

Confirmations

6,396,400

Merkle Root

c01d84286c5f50218b6fa4c29595d55d95c9efc86456ab246fba559516e70cd8
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.926 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
29262215676067186581…87323871610852874239
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
2.926 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
29262215676067186581…87323871610852874239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
5.852 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
58524431352134373162…74647743221705748479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.170 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
11704886270426874632…49295486443411496959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
2.340 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
23409772540853749264…98590972886822993919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
4.681 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
46819545081707498529…97181945773645987839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
9.363 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
93639090163414997059…94363891547291975679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.872 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
18727818032682999411…88727783094583951359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
3.745 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
37455636065365998823…77455566189167902719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
7.491 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
74911272130731997647…54911132378335805439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.498 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
14982254426146399529…09822264756671610879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,675,498 XPM·at block #6,803,930 · updates every 60s
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