Block #407,402

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 2/16/2014, 10:25:15 PM · Difficulty 10.4326 · 6,398,753 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
ff0494158333122736614d7170d98be5774fe44f17d10db8b0e8cf8361638dc7

Height

#407,402

Difficulty

10.432601

Transactions

2

Size

824 B

Version

2

Bits

0a6ebeef

Nonce

53,949

Timestamp

2/16/2014, 10:25:15 PM

Confirmations

6,398,753

Merkle Root

05c768f23fec1e887ef8b5622ca75dead6553132e2c6de0267ee77c552b5710f
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.827 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
18277408075390688995…31153810679730895359
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.827 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
18277408075390688995…31153810679730895359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
3.655 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
36554816150781377991…62307621359461790719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
7.310 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
73109632301562755983…24615242718923581439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.462 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
14621926460312551196…49230485437847162879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.924 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
29243852920625102393…98460970875694325759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
5.848 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
58487705841250204787…96921941751388651519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.169 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
11697541168250040957…93843883502777303039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
2.339 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
23395082336500081914…87687767005554606079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
4.679 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
46790164673000163829…75375534011109212159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
9.358 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
93580329346000327659…50751068022218424319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,693,321 XPM·at block #6,806,154 · updates every 60s
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