Block #406,683

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 2/16/2014, 10:16:06 AM · Difficulty 10.4336 · 6,385,298 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
6a154476fc055f0cd8b5807838b60a19f630931906bfd6f9f499d63fed08fd64

Height

#406,683

Difficulty

10.433594

Transactions

8

Size

4.70 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6efffc

Nonce

39

Timestamp

2/16/2014, 10:16:06 AM

Confirmations

6,385,298

Merkle Root

b8c4d342c827bc6909894c20d6ec557640d58068b3b19fbae8333874cf4775e2
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

4.142 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
41426403890875964661…94555273627466935999
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
4.142 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
41426403890875964661…94555273627466935999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
8.285 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
82852807781751929322…89110547254933871999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.657 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
16570561556350385864…78221094509867743999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
3.314 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
33141123112700771728…56442189019735487999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
6.628 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
66282246225401543457…12884378039470975999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.325 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
13256449245080308691…25768756078941951999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.651 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
26512898490160617383…51537512157883903999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
5.302 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
53025796980321234766…03075024315767807999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.060 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
10605159396064246953…06150048631535615999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
2.121 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
21210318792128493906…12300097263071231999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,579,809 XPM·at block #6,791,980 · updates every 60s
xpmprime.info is a work in progress. If you enjoy using this service you can support this project with a Primecoin donation.