Block #406,586

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 2/16/2014, 8:47:11 AM · Difficulty 10.4327 · 6,399,307 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
a1b5c8bb8d9cf4842dd56d4fe534673f234bbe2b1c7b5c444ad5c2e069cecd2e

Height

#406,586

Difficulty

10.432660

Transactions

12

Size

18.92 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6ec2ca

Nonce

81,377

Timestamp

2/16/2014, 8:47:11 AM

Confirmations

6,399,307

Merkle Root

1d91cb3fa5241dc51c1c48c109462f108a68cbc7d9027b6f8c627899d331bc97
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.398 × 10¹⁰⁶(107-digit number)
13981580880819449208…65447883972266777599
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.398 × 10¹⁰⁶(107-digit number)
13981580880819449208…65447883972266777599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
2.796 × 10¹⁰⁶(107-digit number)
27963161761638898417…30895767944533555199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
5.592 × 10¹⁰⁶(107-digit number)
55926323523277796835…61791535889067110399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.118 × 10¹⁰⁷(108-digit number)
11185264704655559367…23583071778134220799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.237 × 10¹⁰⁷(108-digit number)
22370529409311118734…47166143556268441599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
4.474 × 10¹⁰⁷(108-digit number)
44741058818622237468…94332287112536883199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
8.948 × 10¹⁰⁷(108-digit number)
89482117637244474936…88664574225073766399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.789 × 10¹⁰⁸(109-digit number)
17896423527448894987…77329148450147532799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
3.579 × 10¹⁰⁸(109-digit number)
35792847054897789974…54658296900295065599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
7.158 × 10¹⁰⁸(109-digit number)
71585694109795579949…09316593800590131199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,691,230 XPM·at block #6,805,892 · updates every 60s
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