Block #406,142

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 2/16/2014, 1:16:16 AM · Difficulty 10.4333 · 6,399,706 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
2bc0f7135bc8accb703347fd0fbf5ff13bbcff238248b52f84c21517b4414d80

Height

#406,142

Difficulty

10.433251

Transactions

7

Size

3.22 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6ee987

Nonce

8,032,134

Timestamp

2/16/2014, 1:16:16 AM

Confirmations

6,399,706

Merkle Root

8ba189c57597eeb9ddd082096184396a4ea36e1025ed7ba7c3539521a60107e7
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.019 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
20191089242434331312…42251106110407348539
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
2.019 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
20191089242434331312…42251106110407348539
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
4.038 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
40382178484868662624…84502212220814697079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
8.076 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
80764356969737325248…69004424441629394159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.615 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
16152871393947465049…38008848883258788319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
3.230 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
32305742787894930099…76017697766517576639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
6.461 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
64611485575789860198…52035395533035153279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.292 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
12922297115157972039…04070791066070306559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
2.584 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
25844594230315944079…08141582132140613119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
5.168 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
51689188460631888159…16283164264281226239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.033 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
10337837692126377631…32566328528562452479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,690,864 XPM·at block #6,805,847 · updates every 60s
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