1. #6,805,010TWN12 primes

    Bi-Twin · ⛏️ coinsforall.io

Block #405,431

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 2/15/2014, 1:49:03 PM · Difficulty 10.4303 · 6,399,580 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
8a9e188a8a0c73a51295d1ba6dd1b901d39caf0293a8ac39c79253985b9b859b

Height

#405,431

Difficulty

10.430285

Transactions

2

Size

811 B

Version

2

Bits

0a6e2727

Nonce

513,266

Timestamp

2/15/2014, 1:49:03 PM

Confirmations

6,399,580

Merkle Root

285c858038addc6fa4d60ae8011204852712932aa141334592efa57407253df1
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.762 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
27627727186357128921…43259567399477657599
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
2.762 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
27627727186357128921…43259567399477657599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
5.525 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
55255454372714257842…86519134798955315199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.105 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
11051090874542851568…73038269597910630399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
2.210 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
22102181749085703137…46076539195821260799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
4.420 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
44204363498171406274…92153078391642521599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
8.840 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
88408726996342812548…84306156783285043199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.768 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
17681745399268562509…68612313566570086399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
3.536 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
35363490798537125019…37224627133140172799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
7.072 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
70726981597074250038…74449254266280345599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.414 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
14145396319414850007…48898508532560691199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,684,157 XPM·at block #6,805,010 · updates every 60s
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