Block #403,606

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 2/14/2014, 7:11:29 AM · Difficulty 10.4308 · 6,391,994 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
d02c10a156e70aa159163a1ba0e780804df8d333f27a9ee03b785d51c109aea6

Height

#403,606

Difficulty

10.430815

Transactions

4

Size

1.58 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6e49e0

Nonce

163,310

Timestamp

2/14/2014, 7:11:29 AM

Confirmations

6,391,994

Merkle Root

747d13d7d549ae348a7db322f943ac6729e494810b3773ab221369099ba25f39
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.508 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
15089327536597338394…50861873911257474539
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.508 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
15089327536597338394…50861873911257474539
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
3.017 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
30178655073194676789…01723747822514949079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
6.035 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
60357310146389353578…03447495645029898159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.207 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
12071462029277870715…06894991290059796319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.414 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
24142924058555741431…13789982580119592639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
4.828 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
48285848117111482862…27579965160239185279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
9.657 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
96571696234222965725…55159930320478370559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.931 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
19314339246844593145…10319860640956741119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
3.862 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
38628678493689186290…20639721281913482239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
7.725 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
77257356987378372580…41279442563826964479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,608,863 XPM·at block #6,795,599 · updates every 60s
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