Block #402,252

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 2/13/2014, 8:19:57 AM · Difficulty 10.4324 · 6,398,444 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
68047e556bd40afc98a1ed623583e9e1401876dd8aadc4fb6f95f23b41de30a9

Height

#402,252

Difficulty

10.432423

Transactions

7

Size

1.52 KB

Version

2

Bits

0a6eb341

Nonce

396,100

Timestamp

2/13/2014, 8:19:57 AM

Confirmations

6,398,444

Merkle Root

3e6485140fa79aee2d5f3c3a2245fe3adb4d1a2f2131c5ddb4d2b33d27cdd16f
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.678 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
16789701316338225268…79492055568556140799
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.678 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
16789701316338225268…79492055568556140799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
3.357 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
33579402632676450536…58984111137112281599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
6.715 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
67158805265352901072…17968222274224563199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.343 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
13431761053070580214…35936444548449126399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.686 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
26863522106141160428…71872889096898252799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
5.372 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
53727044212282320857…43745778193796505599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.074 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
10745408842456464171…87491556387593011199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
2.149 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
21490817684912928343…74983112775186022399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
4.298 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
42981635369825856686…49966225550372044799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
8.596 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
85963270739651713372…99932451100744089599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,649,633 XPM·at block #6,800,695 · updates every 60s
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